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オガワ タカユキ
OGAWA Takayuki
小川 貴之 所属 大阪経済大学 経済学部 経済学科 職種 教授 |
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言語種別 | 英語 |
発行・発表の年月 | 2018/04 |
形態種別 | その他 |
標題 | The Macroeconomic Impact of Immigration |
執筆形態 | 単著 |
掲載誌名 | WorkingPape No.2018-2 |
掲載区分 | 国内 |
著者・共著者 | Takayuki Ogawa |
概要 | This paper develops a macroeconomic model with skilled and unskilled labor to analyze the impacts of immigration on aggregate income and individual wage, labor employment and consumption in the host country. It is shown that immigrant inflows expand aggregate income but make some domestic workers worse off regardless of whether they are skilled or not, and independently of employment situations. However, the effect of labor productivity improvement, which is intended to offset such welfare losses, depends on the presence or absence of unemployment. For example, under full employment the productivity improvement of skilled labor enriches all people. In the presence of unemployment, it depresses aggregate demand and hurts the unskilled. |